Skip to content
Learn More → State by State

Pennsylvania

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for Pennsylvania.

836Documented
12In custody
544Released
4Awaiting trial

Eras of repression in Pennsylvania

Where Pennsylvania’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1930s 257 1700s 79 1910s 76 1920s 72 1960s 69 1800s 59

Documented cases

836 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

P
Percy Brown
Percy Brown was a Coverdale miner whom the August 17, 1931 Daily Worker names among three people arrested as s...
W
Willie Brown
Released
Willie Brown, also called William Brown, was a sixteen-year-old Black youth taken into custody in Philadelphia...
R
Robert Brown (Philadelphia relief case, 1934)
Robert Brown was a Philadelphia worker. A July 11 worker’s account says police jailed Price and Brown after an...
A
Annabelle Bucar
In Exile
Annabelle Bucar was a former Office of Strategic Services employee and administrative assistant in the U.S. Em...
F
Frank J. Buck
Released
Frank J. Buck was a conscientious objector from Pennsylvania imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed fo...
H
Herbert Buck
Herbert Buck was identified in the Daily Worker of October 23, 1934, page 3, as a target of police action afte...
M
Mike Budich
Mike Budich was one of the foreign-born workers identified as jailed pending deportation in an International L...
M
Mike Burich
Mike Burich was confined in the Allegheny County Jail in Pittsburgh when the International Labor Defense book...
T
Thomas Burney
Released
Thomas Burney was among the western Pennsylvania men taken into federal custody during the suppression of the...
A
Aida Busani
Aida Busani was a picket in the Philadelphia knitgoods strike. The Daily Worker of April 11, 1934, page 3, rep...
E
Edward Bush
Released
Edward Bush was listed among imprisoned draft and conscientious resisters in contemporary CCCO reports from 19...
D
Donald Butler
Released
Donald Butler appears in the Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors’ 1968 lists of imprisoned draft and...
F
Francis B. Callahan
Released
Known as Frank Callahan, from Philadelphia, one of the eight Flower City Conspiracy members arrested Sept 6, 1...
B
Benjamin Candee
Released
Benjamin L. Candee, CPS worker 001450, recalled leaving the Byberry alternative-service hospital assignment to...
C
Carino (Pittsburgh eviction defendant, 1932)
The June29 Pittsburgh report identifies Carino as serving two years in BlawnoxWorkhouse for participating in t...
B
Benjamin Lowell Careathers
Released
Benjamin Lowell Careathers was a Black Communist organizer active among Pittsburgh steelworkers. Federal agent...
I
Ivan Ceh
Released
Ivan Ceh was a miner in Donora, Pennsylvania, arrested during a raid on his home on December 16, 1927, and hel...
J
Joe Chandler
Joe Chandler was a speaker for the Metal Workers Industrial League at McKeesport on September 1, 1930. The Dai...
R
Richard Chandler
Released
Richard Chandler appears in the Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors’1969 current-prisoner lists of d...
P
Pete Chappa
Pete Chappa was a steelworkers’ organizer recently arrested in Monessen for labor activity, according to the D...
A
Arthur Chisolm
Arthur Chisolm was an Unemployment Council participant arrested during the police raid on a relief delegation...
A
Anthony Cipallit
Anthony Cipallit was one of two young workers detained by Pennsylvania state police in Allentown in connection...
R
Robert Clark (Philadelphia relief organizer, 1934)
Page 3’s October 9 Philadelphia dispatch identifies Robert Clark, organizer of the North Philadelphia Unemploy...
E
Elias Clayton
Released
Elias Clayton was a conscientious objector from Pennsylvania imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed fo...

Institutions in Pennsylvania

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in Pennsylvania that appear in the census’s case files.

Fort MifflinPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania
48 cases
Allegheny County WorkhouseBlawnox, Pennsylvania
34 cases
Walnut Street JailPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania
20 cases
Philadelphia GaolPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania
18 cases
United States Penitentiary, LewisburgLewisburg, Pennsylvania
14 cases
Butler County PrisonButler, Pennsylvania
11 cases
FCI AllenwoodWhite Deer, Pennsylvania
10 cases
Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas / SCI Pennsylvania state prisonsPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania
9 cases