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Illinois

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for Illinois.

326Documented
4In custody
302Released

Eras of repression in Illinois

Where Illinois’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1910s 66 1920s 38 1960s 37 1970s 30 1980s 25 1930s 22

Documented cases

326 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

E
Ernest Giuliani
Released
Ernest Giuliani was a Progressive miner of Westville, Vermilion County, Illinois, jailed in early 1938 and cha...
F
Fannie Goldberg
Released
Fannie Goldberg was a Chicago garment-strike picket associated with the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’...
R
Rose Goodman
Released
Rose Goodman was a Chicago garment-strike picket associated with the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Un...
J
James Gossard
Released
James Gossard, from Urbana, Illinois, was arrested and scheduled for trial at the mass IWW trial in Wichita. H...
J
Joe Gump
Joe Gump was a Chicago-area Catholic peace activist who—alongside his family—participated in civil-rights work...
B
Brenda Harris
Released
Brenda Harris survived the December 4, 1969 Chicago raid that killed Fred Hampton and Mark Clark and was among...
Y
Yonte Harris
Released
Yonte Harris — anti-NATO summit arrestee, Chicago, May 2012. Anti-NATO protest arrest, Chicago summit — disord...
P
Philip I. Hauser
Released
Philip I. Hauser was a conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for...
E
Edward R. Heiser
Released
Edward R. Heiser was a Mennonite conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-mar...
E
Ed G. Heth
Released
Ed G. Heth was a conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for refus...
H
Harrison Heyward
Released
Harrison Heyward was a conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for...
S
Steve Hindi
Released
Steve Hindi is an anti-hunting and animal-rights activist (founder of SHARK, Showing Animals Respect and Kindn...
J
James K. Holley
Released
James K. Holley, 20, was one of the Carbondale 3 — Southern Illinois University students and Black Panthers ar...
E
Enos Melvin Hooley
Released
Enos Melvin Hooley was a Mennonite conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-m...
Y
Yetta Hornstein
Released
Yetta Hornstein was a Chicago garment-strike picket associated with the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’...
R
Robert Houchens
Imprisoned organizer of the Black Culture Society at Marion federal prison (known as 'Hodari'), placed in segr...
G
Gordon Hutchins
Released
Gordon Hutchins was a local Communist Party organizer arrested at Hillsboro (Montgomery County), Illinois in J...
J
Jacqueline Jackson
Released
Jacqueline Jackson, civil-rights activist and wife of Rev. Jesse Jackson, was arrested with nine other activis...
E
Eva Jacobs
Released
Eva Jacobs was a Chicago garment-strike picket associated with the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Unio...
C
Charles Jennings
Released
One of the 'Stateville Four,' Black prisoners at Stateville Correctional Center in Illinois framed for the 197...
R
Ricardo Jimenez
Released
Ricardo Jimenez was one of 11 FALN members arrested on April 4, 1980 in Evanston, Illinois. He was convicted o...
J
José "Cha Cha" Jiménez
Released
José "Cha Cha" Jiménez founded the Young Lords in Chicago, transforming a Puerto Rican street gang into a revo...
M
Michael Johnson (Carbondale 3)
Released
Michael Johnson, 22, also known as Milton Boyd, was one of the Carbondale 3 — Southern Illinois University stu...
V
Victor Johnson
Released
Victor Johnson began serving a prison sentence on April 20, 1918. He served in Oahu Prison, Honolulu. 1 9 6 C....

Institutions in Illinois

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in Illinois that appear in the census’s case files.

Cook County JailChicago, Illinois
34 cases
MCC ChicagoChicago , Illinois
12 cases
Southern Illinois Penitentiary, ChesterChester, Illinois
7 cases
FCI Pekin Satellite CampPekin, Illinois
5 cases
USP MarionMarion, Illinois
5 cases
Woodstock Jail (McHenry County)
5 cases
FCI PekinPekin, Illinois
4 cases
Stateville Correctional CenterCrest Hill, Illinois
4 cases