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South Dakota

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for South Dakota.

79Documented
1In custody
66Released

Eras of repression in South Dakota

Where South Dakota’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1970s 32 1910s 24 1930s 12 1980s 5 2010s 2 1800s 2

Documented cases

79 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

Bart Savage
Bart Savage, a Vietnam Veterans Against the War national collective member, was arrested with Bill Branson at...
Madonna Thunder Hawk
Released
Madonna Thunder Hawk is an Oohenumpa Lakota (Cheyenne River Sioux) organizer who has taken part in nearly ever...
Knute Walstad
Knute Walstad, born in 1871 in Fillmore County, Minnesota, was a Roberts County farmer and 1934 Workers’ and F...
Debra White Plume
Released
Debra White Plume was an Oglala Lakota activist and water protector from the Pine Ridge Reservation. She joine...
John H. Wolf
Released
John H. Wolf was from Sioux Falls, South Dakota. John H. Wolf began serving a five-year prison sentence in Lea...
O
Orville Anderson
Released
Orville Anderson was a farmer from Vermillia, South Dakota. Orville Anderson was the Socialist Party's candida...
E
Emanuel Baltzer
Released
Emanuel Baltzer was the lead defendant among roughly two dozen German-Russian socialist farmers from South Dak...
J
John J. Becker
Released
John J. Becker was a Mennonite conscientious objector from South Dakota imprisoned during World War I. Court-m...
J
Joseph Bill
Released
Joseph Bill was one of five defendants convicted of attempting to interfere with U.S. Marshals and FBI agents...
J
John Bosses
Released
John Bosses was from Aberdeen, South Dakota. John Bosses was convicted of seditious conspiracy and began servi...
J
John Carlson (Custer protest)
John Carlson was imprisoned in South Dakota following the Custer courthouse protest prosecution.
S
Sioux Casper
Released
Sioux Casper was one of five defendants convicted of attempting to interfere with U.S. Marshals and FBI agents...
N
Nile Cochran
Released
Nile Cochran was a farmer from Moville, Iowa, prosecuted after a shooting at a milk-strike picket line near th...
K
Kenneth Dahl
Kenneth Dahl was imprisoned after the Custer courthouse protest prosecution alongside Sarah Bad Heart Bull and...
J
Jimmy Eagle
Released
Young Oglala man indicted with Leonard Peltier in the June 1975 Pine Ridge FBI-agent deaths case; The Black Pa...
E
E. R. Evans
E. R. Evans was jailed in Sioux Falls amid a campaign against farmers’ struggles. United Farmers League organi...
F
Frank Godlasky
Released
Frank Godlasky was an IWW member, also identified in his court case as Frank Daring, imprisoned in South Dakot...
H
Henry Hackberth
Released
Henry Hackberth was one of seventeen Sisseton farmers actually jailed on rioting charges after a United Farmer...
B
Bert Hanson
Released
Bert Hanson was a Roberts County, South Dakota farmer involved in the United Farmers League's resistance to fa...
J
J. M. Hanson
Released
J. M. Hanson was one of seventeen Sisseton farmers actually jailed on rioting charges after a United Farmers L...
R
Richard Harris (Greenpeace)
Richard Harris was a Greenpeace climber arrested during the October 22, 1987 acid-rain banner protest at Mount...
W
William G. Head
Released
William G. Head was from Sioux Falls, South Dakota. William G. Head was sentenced to three years in prison. He...
P
Paul Hempel
Paul Hempel, a German-born, unnaturalized minister in South Dakota, was interned in January 1918 after an unde...
W
Walter Heynacher
Released
Walter Heynacher was from Aberdeen, South Dakota. Walter Heynacher was sentenced to five years in prison. He s...

Institutions in South Dakota

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in South Dakota that appear in the census’s case files.

Pennington County JailRapid City, South Dakota
2 cases
South Dakota State PenitentiarySioux Falls, South Dakota
1 case
Fort Meade / Federal Court (Sioux Falls)
1 case
South Dakota Women's PrisonYankton, South Dakota
1 case