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Illinois

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for Illinois.

718Documented
6In custody
382Released

Eras of repression in Illinois

Where Illinois’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1920s 169 1930s 134 1960s 70 1910s 69 2020s 64 1970s 61

Documented cases

718 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

C
Charles P. Larsen
Released
Charles P. Larsen was a conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed fo...
M
M. Lasson
M. Lasson, a Young Communist League member, was serving a six-month sentence for participating in a South Side...
S
Samuel Latson
Released
Samuel Latson was a nineteen-year-old Chicago Panther detained in the police stop of a group of party members...
J
John Lavote
John Lavote was an Amalgamated Clothing Workers strike picket employed by the International Tailoring Company...
H
Hybachi LeMar
Released
Hybachi LeMar is a Chicago anarchist organizer and writer — active with the Incarcerated Workers Organizing Co...
G
Gerald Lefcourt
Gerald Lefcourt was a defense attorney for the New York Panther21 defendants. A contemporary account of the Ch...
F
Frederick W. Leighton
Released
Frederick W. Leighton was a conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martiale...
B
Ben Lenard
Released
Ben Lenard was a Black worker at International Harvester in Chicago who, driving home from work on January 31,...
L
Lendicky (Illinois syndicalism defendant, 1931)
Lendicky is named in the November 25 Chicago dispatch among seven indicted by the Franklin County grand jury f...
H
Henry Leonhardt
Released
Henry Leonhardt was a conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for...
J
John Leslie
Released
John Leslie headed the Chicago Communist Party delegation arrested and jailed by Sheriff Guy Donahue at Pekin...
B
Ben Levatt
Ben Levatt was an Amalgamated Clothing Workers strike picket employed by the International Tailoring Company i...
D
Dave Leven
Dave Leven was an Amalgamated Clothing Workers strike picket employed by the International Tailoring Company i...
D
Darion Lindsey
Released
Darion Lindsey, 19, was charged with arson after allegedly setting fire to a Chicago Transit Authority van dur...
A
Arthur Lipe
Released
Arthur Lipe was a member of the Federal and State Aid Association in East St. Louis. The Daily Worker, October...
I
Isadore Lipman
Isadore Lipman was an Amalgamated Clothing Workers strike picket employed by the International Tailoring Compa...
D
Dora Lipshitz
The April 15 report names these workers as arrested during the police raid on Young Pioneer and Communist Part...
S
Samuel Lissitz
Samuel Lissitz, a Communist candidate for University of Illinois trustee and former Chicago National Student L...
M
Morris Livitsky
Morris Livitsky was an Amalgamated Clothing Workers strike picket employed by the International Tailoring Comp...
K
Karl Lockner
Karl Lockner was a Communist organizer of unemployed workers in Chicago and the Communist candidate for mayor...
S
Sam Logan
Sam Logan was taken into custody while attending a meeting in a Communist Party hall in Chicago. The 1920 cong...
J
John Loll
Released
John Alfred Loll was one of the Chicago 15 arrested after the group burned about 40,000 Selective Service reco...
F
Frances Lomain
Frances Lomain was individually named among eleven Chicago garment pickets arrested Wednesday, March 19, 1924....
J
Juan Lopez (1977 grand-jury resister)
Juan Lopez was a grand-jury resister jailed in Chicago in August 1977 after refusing identification procedures...

Institutions in Illinois

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in Illinois that appear in the census’s case files.

Cook County JailChicago, Illinois
58 cases
Chicago police lockupChicago, Illinois
9 cases
MCC ChicagoChicago , Illinois
8 cases
Woodstock Jail (McHenry County)
7 cases
Southern Illinois Penitentiary, ChesterChester, Illinois
6 cases
FCI Pekin Satellite CampPekin, Illinois
5 cases
USP MarionMarion, Illinois
5 cases
FCI PekinPekin, Illinois
4 cases