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Stanley J. Clark

Released
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1910s
Inmate Number:#13121
State:Texas
Support
Communism Anti-War Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)
Stanley J. Clark

Biography

Stanley J. Clark was an attorney from Jacksonville, Texas. Stanley J. Clark was convicted at the mass IWW trial in Chicago and sentenced to ten years in prison. He served in Leavenworth Penitentiary until July 21, 1922, when his sentence was commuted. He had two children. After prison, Clark left the IWW to join the U.S. Communist Party.

The March 1920 One Big Union Monthly prisoner roster provides a contemporaneous procedural account. The roster reports that he was out on $10,000 bond pending appeal in the Chicago IWW prosecution. Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/one-big-union-monthly/v02n03-mar-1920_One%20Big%20Union.pdf#page=8

Official roster contradicts the inherited twelve-month total

The Leavenworth inmate roster reproduced on page 6 of the National Archives at Kansas City’s October 2017 newsletter individually lists Stanley J. Clark. Its “actual time served” column records 1 year, 6 months, 22 days, already more than the inherited twelve-month total formerly stored here. That twelve-month total has therefore been cleared rather than presented as established time served. The roster’s compilation date and a complete set of physical custody endpoints are not supplied in this reproduction, so this entry is preserved as a historical custody observation, not assumed to be a final lifetime total. The separate “minimum term expires” column is not an actual release register; no release day is copied from it. Bail and parole annotations also mean the period must not be assumed continuous.

National Archives newsletter, page 6, reproduced RG 129 inmate roster

The March1922 official report lists Stanley J. Clark in List1 of convicted prisoners or parolees. The government entry reports Conspiracy and violating espionage act, etc. a sentence of August 30, 1918, 10 years, Leav enworth: fined $30,000.. Imposed terms, projected term-expiration dates, parole eligibility and intervals on bond are different measures; none is entered as a complete actual custody total. This attributed government entry is retained alongside the independently established individual chronology. [PDF6]

Government Prosecutions under the Espionage Act, Senate Document159 (March1922), PDF page 6.

Case

Charges: Espionage Act of 1917 and/or the Sedition Act of 1918
Released: Jul 21, 1922
Sentence: Ten years in prison (Espionage/Sedition Act conviction). ADMITTED TO BAIL, APRIL 2, 1919. The Federal Circuit Court of Appeals ordered thirty-eight of the men convicted in the Chicago mass trial released on bail pending its review of the case; the bonds ran from $5,000 to $10,000, with Haywood alone required to provide $15,000. Fifty-five others convicted in the same case did not seek bail. The order is not the release: each man left Leavenworth when his bond was actually furnished, which for those whose dates are recorded here fell between April 28 and September 28, 1919. Reported in the New York Times and across the wire services, April 3, 1919.