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Mary Knowles

Released
Date of birth:1910
Date of death:22. 11. 1998
Gender:Female
Race:White
Era:1950s
State:Pennsylvania
Support
Civil Liberties
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Biography

Mary Knowles was a librarian employed by the Quaker Plymouth Monthly Meeting in Pennsylvania, indicted for contempt of Congress in December 1956 for refusing to answer a Congressional committee's questions about her associations. Her stand inspired the 1956 film 'Storm Center.'

The May 1999 Friends Journal obituary individually identifies Mary Knowles, former William Jeanes Memorial Library librarian in Plymouth Meeting and the subject of the contempt-of-Congress dispute. It records her death in Oakland on November 22,1998. This corrects the previous November 1997 MONTH value to the documented exact day. The obituary’s age 87 does not supply an exact birth date; the existing year-only birth value remains unchanged.

Source 1.

Case

Charges: Contempt of Congress
Sentenced: Jan 18, 1957
Sentence: 120 days imprisonment; $500 fine
Prosecutor: Oliver Gasch; William Hitz (January 2, 1957 pretrial motion)
Judge: Ross Rizley; Alexander Holtzoff (pretrial ruling)