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Grover H. Perry

Released In Exile
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1910s
Inmate Number:#13137
State:Utah
Time Imprisoned:
1 Year 6 Days
Support
Anti-War Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)
Grover H. Perry

Biography

Grover H. Perry was an Industrial Workers of the World organizer and secretary-treasurer of the Metal Mine Workers Industrial Union in Salt Lake City. An outspoken opponent of U.S. participation in World War I, he was convicted in the 1918 Chicago IWW mass trial, sentenced to twelve years and fined $20,000. Perry was held in the Chicago House of Corrections and Leavenworth Penitentiary, where he developed pulmonary tuberculosis, before his release on bond in September 1919. He did not surrender after the appeal failed and was one of nine defendants identified in IWW records as having left for Soviet Russia in 1921.

The March 1920 One Big Union Monthly prisoner roster provides a contemporaneous procedural account. The roster reports that he was out on $10,000 bond pending appeal in the Chicago IWW prosecution. Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/one-big-union-monthly/v02n03-mar-1920_One%20Big%20Union.pdf#page=17

The March1922 official report lists Grover H. Perry in List1 of convicted prisoners or parolees. The government entry reports Conspiracy and violation of the espionage act, ete. a sentence of August 30, 1918, 12 years at Leavenworth; fine $20,000.. Imposed terms, projected term-expiration dates, parole eligibility and intervals on bond are different measures; none is entered as a complete actual custody total. This attributed government entry is retained alongside the independently established individual chronology. [PDF15] The government entry individually records September13,1919 bond release; no later return day or complete actual duration is supplied. [PDF15]

Government Prosecutions under the Espionage Act, Senate Document159 (March1922), PDF page 15.

Case

Charges: Espionage Act of 1917 and/or the Sedition Act of 1918
Incarcerated: Sep 7, 1918
Released: Sep 13, 1919
In exile since: 1921
Sentence: Twelve years in prison (Espionage/Sedition Act conviction). ADMITTED TO BAIL, APRIL 2, 1919. The Federal Circuit Court of Appeals ordered thirty-eight of the men convicted in the Chicago mass trial released on bail pending its review of the case; the bonds ran from $5,000 to $10,000, with Haywood alone required to provide $15,000. Fifty-five others convicted in the same case did not seek bail. The order is not the release: each man left Leavenworth when his bond was actually furnished, which for those whose dates are recorded here fell between April 28 and September 28, 1919. Reported in the New York Times and across the wire services, April 3, 1919.