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Lucille Bethencourt

Released
Gender:Female
Race:White
Era:1950s
State:Ohio
Support
Communism Communist Party USA
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Biography

Lucille Bethencourt was arrested in Lorain on October 6, 1953 in the Ohio Smith Act roundup and initially held under $25,000 bail. A jury convicted her on February 10, 1956, and the court imposed a three-and-one-half-year sentence. The Sixth Circuit reversed the conviction on May 23, 1958, and prosecutors dropped the case in August 1959. The sentence was stayed during appeal, and no service of it has been established.

National Guardian, October 19, 1953, national page 16: The paper reports the October 6 early-morning FBI roundup of seven Ohio Communist organizers, identifying this defendant as arrested in Lorain. Brandt was held under $50,000 bail and the others under $25,000. Campbell is identified as a former Ohio party educational director and Brandt as a former organizational secretary. Bail amounts are conditions set, not proof of payment or release; the report does not establish custody endpoints or actual service totals. The abbreviated Greenfield spelling is retained in source evidence rather than used to replace the fuller existing identity. Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/national-guardian/1953-10-19-5-52-nat-guardian.pdf

Case

Charges: Smith Act conspiracy to advocate the forceful overthrow of the United States government
Arrested: Oct 6, 1953
Sentenced: Mar 23, 1956
Sentence: Three and one-half years imposed; sentence stayed during appeal and no service established.
Convicted: Yes