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Ralph W. Allen

Released
Date of birth:1941
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1960s
State:Georgia
Time Imprisoned:
2 Months 24 Days
Support
Civil Rights
Ralph W. Allen

Biography

Ralph W. Allen was a SNCC worker and one of the "Americus Four", arrested on August 8, 1963 after a demonstration in Americus, Georgia and charged under the state's capital "seditious conspiracy" statute — a charge that carried the death penalty and was used precisely because it allowed the denial of bail. He was held for approximately three months, until November 1, 1963, when a three-judge federal panel invalidated the charge. On November 6, 1963 an all-white jury convicted him of assault with intent to murder and imposed two years, pending appeal; the outcome of that appeal and any further custody are not established in the catalog record.

Case

Charges: Attempting to incite insurrection under Georgia law, arising from the August 8, 1963 Americus demonstration; also assault with intent to murder.
Arrested: Aug 8, 1963
Sentenced: December 1963
Incarcerated: Aug 8, 1963
Released: Nov 1, 1963
Sentence: Held without bail from August 8 to November 1, 1963. A two-year sentence followed the December 1963 assault conviction. The Georgia Court of Appeals reversed the judgment on July 7, 1964 because of racial exclusion from jury service and other trial errors. The assault charges were subsequently dropped, as reported by SNCC on December 5, 1964. Further custody following the initial detention remains unverified; the sentence is not counted as time served.
Convicted: Yes