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Hugo Oehler

Released
Date of birth:1903
Date of death:1983
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1920s
State:Kansas
Support
Communism
Hugo Oehler

Biography

Hugo Oehler was arrested in the 1928 Kansas City, Kansas raids on workers' meetings at the Armour packing plant and charged under the Kansas Criminal Syndicalism Law with advocating or belonging to an organization that advocated the overthrow of government. A speaker at the raided meetings, he was charged with advocating the overthrow of government; he became a well-known communist and, later, Trotskyist organizer. The defendants were released on ILD bond to await trial.

The August 24 report distinguishes an arrest at an Armour packing-plant gate meeting, followed by bail release, from a later arrest at a Shawnee Park Sacco–Vanzetti memorial. The two physical episodes are recorded separately. Conflicting relative dates and anniversary wording in the August 24 and September 1 issues support August 1928 month precision, rather than exact incident days. Kansas City datelines and references to Kansas law are preserved without inventing a cross-state transfer. Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/dailyworker/1928/1928-ny/v05-n208-NY-sep-01-1928-DW-LOC.pdf#page=1 Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/dailyworker/1928/1928-ny/v05-n208-NY-sep-01-1928-DW-LOC.pdf#page=5 Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/dailyworker/1928/1928-nat/v05-n201-NAT-aug-24-1928-DW-LOC.pdf#page=1

1920s custody review: The Daily Worker of September 4, 1928, page 4, reports that Hugo Oehler and Matthew Cushing were arrested at an Armour packing-house gate meeting and taken to jail, with subsequent vagrancy charges and a second arrest. This supports actual jail detention during 1928, not merely an indictment. The incarceration date is recorded at YEAR precision only; January 1 is a storage placeholder. The report does not supply an exact admission or bail-release date. It does not establish one uninterrupted detention spanning the two arrests. The separate Colorado strike detention is not merged into this Kansas case.

Source: Contemporary newspaper report, original page visually inspected.

Cases

Charges: Criminal syndicalism — Kansas Criminal Syndicalism Law (1928 Kansas City packinghouse-meeting raids)
Arrested: August 1928
Incarcerated: August 1928
Sentence: Initial Armour-gate meeting arrest in August 1928, followed by actual release on bail before the separate Shawnee Park memorial raid. The existing aggregate record is limited to this first phase; no continuous stay or completed nominal sentence is asserted. Exact admission and discharge days and full duration unknown. Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/dailyworker/1928/1928-nat/v05-n201-NAT-aug-24-1928-DW-LOC.pdf#page=1
Charges: Arrest at Shawnee Park Sacco–Vanzetti memorial; subsequent Kansas criminal-syndicalism proceedings.
Arrested: August 1928
Sentence: Separate August 1928 arrest after the earlier Armour-gate bail release. September 1 names the defendants in ensuing syndicalism proceedings; no imposed prison term, exact final discharge or measured duration follows. Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/dailyworker/1928/1928-ny/v05-n208-NY-sep-01-1928-DW-LOC.pdf#page=1 Source: https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/dailyworker/1928/1928-nat/v05-n201-NAT-aug-24-1928-DW-LOC.pdf#page=1