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Hewitt Watson

Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1920s
State:Michigan
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Biography

Hewitt Watson, one of the occupants of the Sweet home, was one of eleven Black occupants arrested in Detroit on September 9, 1925, after defending the Sweet home against a white mob attacking the house in a previously white neighborhood. The prosecution became a major test of Black residents' right to defend their homes against racist violence. He was held in jail before trial. The history quotes Arthur Garfield Hays describing the male defendants as having already spent sixty days in a city jail, and Clarence Darrow finding all the male defendants still jailed when he visited. This establishes substantial actual detention; exact individual admission and bail-release dates and total duration remain unverified.

Hewitt Watson, one of the occupants of the Sweet home, was one of eleven Black occupants arrested in Detroit on September 9, 1925, after defending the Sweet home against a white mob attacking the house in a previously white neighborhood. The prosecution became a major test of Black residents' right to defend their homes against racist violence. He was held in jail before trial. The history quotes Arthur Garfield Hays describing the male defendants as having already spent sixty days in a city jail, and Clarence Darrow finding all the male defendants still jailed when he visited. This establishes substantial actual detention; exact individual admission and bail-release dates and total duration remain unverified. The joint trial ended in a mistrial. Following Henry Sweet's separate acquittal, prosecutor Robert M. Toms requested abandonment of the remaining prosecutions in July 1927. A potential life sentence was not imposed or served.

University of Minnesota Law Library, Michael Hannon, The Sweet Trials (2010), PDF pages 9–10, 22, 25, 28, 42–43, 62–63.

Case

Charges: Conspiracy to commit murder and conspiracy to commit assault with intent to kill, following the defense of the Sweet home.
Arrested: Sep 9, 1925
Sentence: The joint trial ended in a mistrial. Following Henry Sweet's separate acquittal, prosecutor Robert M. Toms requested abandonment of the remaining prosecutions in July 1927. A potential life sentence was not imposed or served.
Prosecutor: Robert M. Toms
Judge: Frank Murphy
Convicted: No