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Gladys Sweet

Gender:Female
Race:Black
Era:1920s
State:Michigan
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Biography

Gladys Sweet, wife of Ossian Sweet, was one of eleven Black occupants arrested in Detroit on September 9, 1925, after defending the Sweet home against a white mob attacking the house in a previously white neighborhood. The prosecution became a major test of Black residents' right to defend their homes against racist violence. She was jailed before trial and released on October 5, 1925, after posting $5,000 bail. The source establishes multiday detention but does not give a separate jail-admission date.

Gladys Sweet, wife of Ossian Sweet, was one of eleven Black occupants arrested in Detroit on September 9, 1925, after defending the Sweet home against a white mob attacking the house in a previously white neighborhood. The prosecution became a major test of Black residents' right to defend their homes against racist violence. She was jailed before trial and released on October 5, 1925, after posting $5,000 bail. The source establishes multiday detention but does not give a separate jail-admission date. The joint trial ended in a mistrial. Following Henry Sweet's separate acquittal, prosecutor Robert M. Toms requested abandonment of the remaining prosecutions in July 1927. A potential life sentence was not imposed or served.

University of Minnesota Law Library, Michael Hannon, The Sweet Trials (2010), PDF pages 9–10, 22, 25, 28, 42–43, 62–63.

Case

Charges: Conspiracy to commit murder and conspiracy to commit assault with intent to kill, following the defense of the Sweet home.
Arrested: Sep 9, 1925
Released: Oct 5, 1925
Sentence: The joint trial ended in a mistrial. Following Henry Sweet's separate acquittal, prosecutor Robert M. Toms requested abandonment of the remaining prosecutions in July 1927. A potential life sentence was not imposed or served.
Prosecutor: Robert M. Toms
Judge: Frank Murphy
Convicted: No