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Dick Gregory

Released
Date of birth:12. 10. 1932
Date of death:19. 08. 2017
Age:84† Deceased
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1960s
State:Missouri
Time Imprisoned:
1 Month 11 Days
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Dick Gregory

Biography

Dick Gregory was a celebrity who used celebrity as a platform for direct participation in civil rights, antiwar, and later human-rights causes, treating activism as something to do in public view rather than merely endorse. His politics were often expressed through marches, hunger strikes, and high-risk demonstrations intended to convert media attention into pressure on institutions—especially around racial injustice and state violence.

He was arrested multiple times for civil disobedience. One of the best-documented incidents occurred in 1966, when he and his wife joined a Nisqually-led “fish-in” in Washington protesting restrictions that conflicted with treaty fishing rights; Gregory was arrested for illegal net fishing and then undertook a prolonged fast while jailed to draw attention to the underlying political issue. The pattern—public protest followed by arrest, then a sustained effort to turn detention into a spotlight on policy—became characteristic of his activist life.

Contemporary Reidsville case outcome

The February 1980 newsletter reports that Dick Gregory was among 67 demonstrators arrested when a support march reached Reidsville, Georgia. It does not state his individual booking or release day or the length of that detention. An adjacent flyer advertises an August 6-11 march, but the account does not explicitly establish that the arrest took place on the advertised arrival date; no exact date or additional continuous custody period is inferred. This is a separate reported incident from his Nisqually fishing-rights arrests and sentence service.

Source: Pontiac Prisoners Support Coalition Newsletter, number 11, February 1980, pp. 4-5. Political characterizations and allegations are attributed to the support coalition.

The Black Panther reported on December 3, 1977 that Dick Gregory, his wife Lillian and Massachusetts state senator Bill Owens refused bail and were jailed overnight after demonstrating against apartheid outside the South African embassy in Washington, D.C. The reported charge was demonstrating within 500 feet of a foreign embassy. The article dates the protest to the preceding week without giving exact custody dates or a final disposition.

The Black Panther, December 3, 1977, PDF page 5.

Cases

Charges: Illegal net fishing
Arrested: Feb 16, 1966
Sentenced: Jan 12, 1967
Incarcerated: Feb 16, 1966
Released: Feb 17, 1966
Sentence: Initial detention for a Nisqually treaty-rights fish-in: arrested February 16, 1966 and released on bail February 17. The Civil Liberties Docket describes two days in jail, counting calendar dates. Sentenced January 12, 1967; the later 1968 sentence service was separate from this pretrial detention.
Charges: Illegal net fishing: later sentence service following the 1966 Nisqually fish-in
Incarcerated: Jun 6, 1968
Released: Jul 16, 1968
Sentence: 90 days
Charges: Demonstrating within 500 feet of a foreign embassy during an anti-apartheid protest
Sentence: Jailed overnight after refusing bail, according to the December 3, 1977 report. Exact custody dates and final disposition are not stated.