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Wallace Baker

Released
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1960s
State:New York
Time Imprisoned:
7 Years 10 Months 27 Days
Support
Civil Rights Police Accountability Harlem Six
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Biography

One of the "Harlem Six" — Black teenagers arrested in May 1964 and charged with the murder of clothing-store owner Margit Sugar, 12 days after the April 17, 1964 "Little Fruit Stand Riot" police-beating disturbance in Harlem. The case became a landmark frame-up exposé: independent journalists documented that the confessions were coerced by NYPD detectives. James Baldwin published "A Report from Occupied Territory" defending the six in 1966.

The May 30, 1966 Militant identifies Wallace Baker as one of the youths arrested in the Harlem fruit-stand incident twelve days before the April 29, 1964 murder, resolving the date to April 17. The article explicitly describes hours of station-house detention and beatings. This is a separate earlier episode from the later murder prosecution; an actual release day and full duration are not supplied.

Original contemporary source 1.

Cases

Charges: First-degree murder of Margit Sugar (April 29, 1964 Harlem clothing-store killing).
Arrested: May 4, 1964
Sentenced: Apr 8, 1965
Incarcerated: May 4, 1964
Released: Mar 31, 1972
Sentence: Life imprisonment. Released on bail March 31, 1972, following imprisonment since 1964. On April 4, 1973, pleaded guilty to reduced charges and received a time-served sentence. The 1973 disposition was not the end of an uninterrupted additional year in jail. Custody for this murder prosecution began with the May 4, 1964 surrender, as reported contemporaneously. The earlier April fruit-stand arrest was a separate episode and is not counted in this interval.
Charges: Arrest and police-station detention during Harlem fruit-stand incident; specific charge not established
Arrested: Apr 17, 1964
Incarcerated: Apr 17, 1964