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Pauline Edythe Knight-Ofosu

AKA: Pauline Edythe Knight
Released
Date of birth:26. 10. 1940
Date of death:25. 03. 2013
Age:72† Deceased
Gender:Female
Era:1960s
State:Mississippi
Time Imprisoned:
1 Month 10 Days
Support
Civil Rights
Pauline Edythe Knight-Ofosu

Biography

Pauline Edythe Knight-Ofosu, a twenty-year-old Tennessee State University student from Nashville, was arrested in Jackson, Mississippi, on May 28, 1961, for participating in the Freedom Rides and challenging segregation in interstate transportation — one of the arrests recorded by the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission and preserved in the Civil Rights Digital Library. The catalog establishes the arrest, the participation, and the individually identified police photograph, but not the court disposition, any transfer to Parchman, or the physical release date; those fields are unresolved pending county-jail, court, or penitentiary records.

She was later one of fourteen Freedom Riders expelled by Tennessee State University for participating.

The jointly filed petition individually lists this rider and explicitly states that all petitioners entered pleas of not guilty for their Hinds County Court trials de novo. The previously blank plea field records that county-trial plea only; it does not change the later disposition or establish physical custody dates.

Thomas v. Mississippi certiorari petition, individually named cohort and county-trial pleas, PDF pages 1, 8, 14 and 33.

Case

Arrested: May 28, 1961
Incarcerated: May 28, 1961
Sentence: Municipal court imposed a suspended 60-day sentence and a $200 fine; the county-court retrial imposed four months and a $200 fine. These are sentences, not verified time served. The U.S. Supreme Court reversed the conviction on April 26, 1965. Individual custody endpoints remain separately documented or unresolved. Michael Booth’s interview-based account reports 41 days actually confined, including Hinds County Jail and Parchman. The individual release day remains unverified; no endpoint is calculated from this total. Source: https://www.crmvet.org/mem/ofosu.htm
Convicted: Yes
Plead: Not Guilty