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John Hardy

Released
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1960s
State:Mississippi
Time Imprisoned:
1 Day
Support
Civil Rights
John Hardy

Biography

John Hardy was a twenty-one-year-old Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee field secretary working on voter registration in southwest Mississippi. On September 7, 1961, the Walthall County registrar struck Hardy over the head with a pistol after Hardy accompanied two Black residents to register. Officials then arrested Hardy for disturbing the peace and inciting a riot and confined him first in Tylertown and then in the jail at Magnolia. The Justice Department sued to block the retaliatory prosecution. The reviewed court and movement records do not give his release date.

Photo credit

John W. Hardy. Portrait reproduced from his illustrated Civil Rights Activist biography hosted by Saint Augustine's University. Original embedded image extracted from the document; no AI editing.

Custody record

The Fifth Circuit’s United States v. Wood opinion describes September 7, 1961 Tylertown confinement, transfer to Magnolia that evening and release on bond the next morning. It supports September 8 release without establishing any earlier Parchman imprisonment.

Sources: Source 1; Source 2; Source 3; Source 4.

Case

Charges: Disturbing the peace and inciting a riot while conducting SNCC voter-registration work
Arrested: Sep 7, 1961
Incarcerated: Sep 7, 1961
Released: Sep 8, 1961
Sentence: Confined in the Tylertown jail on September 7, 1961, transferred that evening to Magnolia, and released on bond the next morning, September 8.