Biography
JoeKaross was SoniaKaross’s husband. PatriciaHickerson’s retrospective biography in Laisve,March30,1984 says the couple were seized from bed and jailed in Philadelphia as suspected subversives. It dates the event byJuly1918 but calls it a Palmerraid,an unresolved chronological conflict; no exact arrest day or complete duration is assigned. No first name beyond Joe is inferred. Source: https://www.spauda2.org/laisve/archive/1981/1981-03-30-LAISVE.pdf#page=6