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George Merritt Jr.

AKA: George Merritt
Released
Full name:George Merritt
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1960s
State:New Jersey
Time Imprisoned:
12 Years
Support
Black Liberation
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Biography

George Merritt Jr. was convicted of the first-degree murder of Plainfield, New Jersey police officer John V. Gleason Jr., who was beaten to death by a crowd during the July 1967 Plainfield rebellion. His prosecution became a long-running cause célèbre: first convicted in December 1968 and sentenced to life, he was tried repeatedly as convictions were reversed and reinstated. In 1980 a federal court granted habeas relief (United States ex rel. Merritt v. Hicks) after his lawyers obtained suppressed evidence that the key identifying witness had drastically changed his account, and the indictment was dismissed. He is recognized as an exoneree by the National Registry of Exonerations after roughly twelve years imprisoned, much of it at Rahway State Prison.

Black activist convicted in 1967 in connection with the death of a white truck driver killed during the Plainfield, New Jersey rebellion. Spent more than a decade in prison through repeated trials and reversals; his case was a long-running PFOC and Black liberation defense campaign. Documented in PFOC Breakthrough magazine.

Case

Rahway State Prison
Charges: First-degree murder of Police Officer John V.
Sentence: Life imprisonment; served roughly twelve years before the 1980 exoneration Verdict as recorded: Yes — convicted Dec. 1968 (life); reversed and retried repeatedly; conviction overturned and indictment dismissed via federal habeas in 1980 (recognized as an exoneree) Charges as recorded: First-degree murder of Police Officer John V. Gleason Jr. (Plainfield rebellion, July 1967)
Convicted: Yes
Institution State: New Jersey