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Eugene Keyes

Released
Date of birth:24. 10. 1941
Date of death:24. 05. 2025
Age:83† Deceased
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1960s
State:Connecticut
Time Imprisoned:
17 Days
Support
Anti-War
Eugene Keyes

Biography

Eugene "Gene" Keyes was a 19-year-old Harvard student — not, as sometimes recorded, an NYU student — and Committee for Non-Violent Action pacifist who swam toward the nuclear submarine Thomas Edison at New London on June 15, 1961 and was released within hours. He was jailed after the later August 1961 commissioning protest of the Ethan Allen and is reported to have served seventeen days. His photographic archive of the CNVA campaigns, kept for the rest of his life, documents several of the people in this database.

His later draft-resistance imprisonment included a contempt sentence in 1964 and a separate induction-refusal sentence in 1965. His own CNVA newsletter account distinguishes the proceedings. Sources: https://www.crmvet.org/docs/nor/650317_cnva_news.pdf#page=2

Cases

Charges: Interfering with a naval vessel — antinuclear Polaris-submarine protest
Arrested: Aug 8, 1961
Incarcerated: Aug 8, 1961
Sentence: Arrested and jailed during the August 8, 1961 Ethan Allen commissioning protest. His contemporary account reports conviction for breach of peace and resisting arrest, a $150 fine or seventy-five days in jail, remission of the fine, and release after seventeen days in jail. His June 15 Thomas Edison protest ended in release within hours.
Convicted: Yes
Charges: Contempt of court — solidarity with draft resister Russ Goddard, July 1964
Incarcerated: July 1964
Sentence: Sentenced to six months for contempt after demanding equal treatment with fellow draft resister Russ Goddard. The CNVA newsletter reports release from that sentence before arraignment on his own draft charge. Exact custody dates are unknown. Sources: https://www.crmvet.org/docs/nor/650317_cnva_news.pdf#page=2
Convicted: Yes
Charges: Refusal of military induction — Champaign draft board, May 1964
Sentenced: Feb 2, 1965
Sentence: Judge William Juergens imposed three years on February 2, 1965. Released on recognizance that afternoon, Keyes was ordered to report February 19 for transfer to El Reno. The reporting order is not treated as proof of actual admission; total time served remains unverified. Sources: https://www.crmvet.org/docs/nor/650317_cnva_news.pdf#page=2
Judge: William Juergens
Convicted: Yes