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Bernard Lafayette

Released
Date of birth:29. 07. 1940
Date of death:05. 03. 2026
Age:85† Deceased
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1960s
State:Alabama
Time Imprisoned:
10 Days
Support
Civil Rights Anti-War
Bernard Lafayette

Biography

Bernard Lafayette Jr. was a co-founder of SNCC, a Nashville Student Movement organizer trained by James Lawson, and an original Freedom Rider. Beaten unconscious during the May 1961 Montgomery Freedom Rides, he was arrested with the rest of the riders in Jackson, Mississippi and served time in Parchman Farm. He directed SNCC's Selma project beginning in 1962, surviving an assassination attempt outside his apartment in June 1963 the same night Medgar Evers was murdered. Across the LBJ era he was arrested repeatedly while organizing in Selma, Alabama and beyond, becoming national program director of SCLC's 1968 Poor People's Campaign after King's assassination.

Cases

Mississippi State Penitentiary (Parchman Farm)
Charges: Breach of peace — 1961 Freedom Rides (Jackson, MS); civil-rights demonstrations, Selma, Alabama, 1962-1965
Arrested: May 24, 1961
Incarcerated: May 24, 1961
Released: July 1961
Sentence: Multiple short jail terms (Freedom Rides + Selma organizing)
Institution State: Mississippi
Charges: Sit-in protesting segregated service at Shells City supermarket, Miami
Arrested: Aug 17, 1960
Sentenced: Aug 26, 1960
Incarcerated: Aug 17, 1960
Released: August 1960
Sentence: Held in Dade County jail after the August 17, 1960 sit-in. James R. Robinson individually names him among seven who remained jailed until the August 26 trial, describing ten days in custody. Judge George Schulz imposed suspended sentences, and the group was picketing again the next day. Release is recorded at August month precision; the ten-day total follows the contemporary firsthand account, which counts the arrest and trial days.
Judge: George Schulz