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Alfred Burmeister

Released
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1910s
State:Illinois
Support
Anti-War Conscientious Objection
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Biography

Alfred Burmeister was a conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for refusing military service, he was held at Fort Leavenworth; Fort Douglas. Sentenced to 50 years in prison, reduced to 5 years. (Documented in the Swarthmore College Peace Collection's World War I Conscientious Objectors database.) Archival note: registered for draft on June 5, 1917, as a C.O.; interviewed by Bd. on Jan. 6, 1919 at Disciplinary Barracks ; charged with disobedience of orders and with seditious utterances; sentenced to 50 years in prison, reduced to 5 years; reason for stance = humanitarian, socialist; …

A prisoner letter published in the December 1919 One Big Union Monthly records that Burmeister was drafted on June 27, 1918, reached camp on June 30, and was confined in the guardhouse on July 1 for disobedience of orders. His court-martial on August 22, 1918 imposed fifty years, reduced to five years around March or April 1919. The letter lists him among the military prisoners held at Fort Douglas, Utah.

A prisoner letter published in the December 1919 One Big Union Monthly records that Burmeister was drafted on June 27, 1918, reached camp on June 30, and was confined in the guardhouse on July 1 for disobedience of orders. His court-martial on August 22, 1918 imposed fifty years, reduced to five years around March or April 1919. The letter lists him among the military prisoners held at Fort Douglas, Utah.

One Big Union Monthly, December 1919, pages 39, 40, 41.

Case

United States Disciplinary Barracks, Fort Leavenworth
Charges: Disobeying orders; refusal of military service
Sentenced: Aug 22, 1918
Incarcerated: Jul 1, 1918
Sentence: Fifty years imposed by court-martial August 22, 1918; reduced to five years about March or April 1919. Guardhouse confinement began July 1, 1918; later held at Fort Douglas. Reduced sentence is not actual time served.
Convicted: Yes
Institution State: Kansas